Early Earth research focuses on understanding the formation and evolution of our planet during the first billion years of its existence. This includes studying processes such as the formation of the Earth, the development of the atmosphere and oceans, the emergence of life, and the impact of geological events such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity. Researchers in this field use a variety of methods, including studying ancient rocks, fossils, and isotopic dating techniques to piece together the history of our planet in its early stages. By studying Early Earth, scientists aim to gain insight into the conditions that allowed life to first arise and evolve on our planet.